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Forging a "Type D" Inspired Axe.

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I have not been on  the forum in quite a while, but here is one of the many projects that I've completed. It is a "Viking" axe, modeled after some axes that fall into the Petersons Typology of "D"
As it has been from the time that I started making this some years back, my work has been heavily influenced by that of James Austin and the work that he did with Jeff Pringle. 
 
I've tried many different methods and starting stock sizes and shapes, however I have found my work to be the most consistent by starting out with 1" square A36, about 4" long. The one side then gets "upset" to build up the material for the front portion of the axe, and the rear section stays about 1" square for the eye. Next the hole that will become the eye is hot punched slowly with hand hammers.
 
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After the eye is punched, it is drifted out about 75% of its final size.
 
21318933_1862294563786311_72996097544878
 
 
The edge is hot cut, beveled, opened and cleaned to accept the high carbon steel bit, which will then be forged to shape, and forge welded into the axe head.
 
21369050_1863047797044321_22729294051878
 
Here you can see the axe fresh from forge welding with a little clean up work to remove the excess bit material, and a little clean up around the edges. I normally have less material to remove post forging but it has been a long time since I forged one of these. You can also see the higher carbon material used for the bit showing black in the photo.
 
21414677_1863196163696151_77721341151060
 
Cleaned up and etched, ready for heat treatment.
 
21414887_1864276760254758_26626390455206
 
 
The heat treated axe with the material that it started out as. That's a LOT of hammer work.
 
21414897_1864277646921336_21938592536688
 
 
Test fitting the tapered handle:
 
21457900_1867071929975241_22039039102120
 
Here is the finished axe on the fire treated and oiled handle.
 
21458206_1867253959957038_61827448979590
 
 
I took the axe out to clear out some shooting lanes where Ill be putting up a new tree stand this year for deer season.
 
21551726_1867357573280010_67131967362517
 


Thank you for having a look, perhaps next time I can take more detailed photos. 

Photos not showing for me, just a string of numbers in their place.

  • Author
17 minutes ago, Dylan Sawicki said:

Wow thanks for this information, the axe is very cool.

Thank you

6 minutes ago, JME1149 said:

Photos not showing for me, just a string of numbers in their place.

Interesting, I edited the post. Does it work properly now?

I see them running chrome as a browser on windows 10 enterprise.

great work -- Would you mind showing the drift you use post punch?  Ideal with a rule behind it to show dimensions.  Thanks.

  • Author
9 minutes ago, Laertius said:

great work -- Would you mind showing the drift you use post punch?  Ideal with a rule behind it to show dimensions.  Thanks.


Thank you. I use 3 drifts. The first two are commercially available through most blacksmith supply shops, and the final drift I sized the same as the replacement tomahawk handles that you can get. 

  • 2 weeks later...

Very beautiful!  

  • 2 months later...

Beautiful axe. Kinda like a jumbo hawk. I love it!

  • 3 months later...

Love it very nice curves and clean forging.

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