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I Forge Iron

Forge welding help!!


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One of the key things in forge welding is DO NOT HIT IT HARD on the first heat. Too hard and you blow the molten metal out of the joint. Just enough flux to wet the joint, neutral fire, proper joint prep. check to see if the 2 part stick together in the fire...if they don't stick there they won't stick out of the fire.
Make leave or nails and a couple of forge welds each time you light the forge. Leaves/nails for hammer control as well as warm up excercise and forge welds for practice.

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  • 3 weeks later...

About the idea of molten steel, "get over it!" The steel is not molten. The high tech guys call this type of weld a solid state or a solid phase weld. The metal is solid. There is some molten stuff on the surface. It is molten scale, if no flux is used. It is a molten compound of scale and flux, if flux is used. It is not molten steel. If the steel were melting, you would have either a burnt steel situation, or you would have a steel puddle underneath your hearth.

The old time smiths said that the metal was "pasty" during the solid phase. During this phase, you have a relatively short time to get the metals to cohere.

Turley Forge and Blacksmithing School : The Granddaddy of Blacksmithing Schools

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Some things that helped me learn to forge weld:

Deep clean charcoal fire , slow & low on the air
Just a touch of flux - flux ain't glue
Don't Rush the heat but tap it quickly when its ready
It's easier to weld 2 pieces of 1/2 X1/2 than 1/4 x 1/4
Do a minimum of 1 weld EVERY TIME you Light a fire ( or at least attempt one )

Jens

Edited by oakwoodforge
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  • 2 weeks later...

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