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I Forge Iron

RR spike hammer or some type of smithing tool?


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I got this "hammer" this weekend as at a small sale. I went hoping to find an anvil and two guys walk out with one as I get there. I went ahead and looked and ended up getting a huge bench vise as well as this hammer and a coal bucket and shovel. Please take a look and let me know what you think. I am leaning towards some sort of RR spike hammer but as usual could be wrong. If it is a RR spike hammer I am considering repurposing it to a hardy tool somehow.

Ilmarinen
AKA Philip Cornett
Joplin, MO

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Now I took one of those spike driving hammers and *made* and anvil from it. Using another smiths big powerhammers (200# Chambersburg and 100# LG) I forged a piece of 2.5" Sq Stock into a shaft about 3' long with a 9" spike on one end and a tenon that fit the eye of the RR spike hammer.

I hot formed it using the eye as a shaping tool and then trimmed it and hot riveted it on and cooled it off before it drew temper on the ends of the spike hammer. Long range plan is to weld over the top of the eye making a small flat pad for forging and thus getting a medieval/renaissance styled stake anvil to use at SCA events with my hornless Y1K anvil.

I've got a couple more of them; but have to wait on hammertime to make another (this time with a smaller shaft for use in armourmaking.)

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Now I took one of those spike driving hammers and *made* and anvil from it. Using another smiths big powerhammers (200# Chambersburg and 100# LG) I forged a piece of 2.5" Sq Stock into a shaft about 3' long with a 9" spike on one end and a tenon that fit the eye of the RR spike hammer.

I hot formed it using the eye as a shaping tool and then trimmed it and hot riveted it on and cooled it off before it drew temper on the ends of the spike hammer. Long range plan is to weld over the top of the eye making a small flat pad for forging and thus getting a medieval/renaissance styled stake anvil to use at SCA events with my hornless Y1K anvil.

I've got a couple more of them; but have to wait on hammertime to make another (this time with a smaller shaft for use in armourmaking.)

I would love to see pics of what you have done! That is what my plans are to do with it.... I hate to destroy an antique but I am more anxious to get an anvil of some sort better than the RR rail I am using now.
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Please show us what you did with it! I still have one that I use just for show and tell.
I was a Gandie Dancer on a rail road. It brings back a lot of memories (some good & some not so good, from 20 below & Freezing on up to extreamly hot).
The highly skilled men that I worked with used to have contests to see who was the most accruate when striking.
They would turn a dixie cup up side down and with one blow punch the bottom out without damaging the side of the cup.
Depending on the type of wood the tie was made of, my partner (290 pounds of work musle) many times would finish driving the spike all the way in with one strike after I had set the spike.

In order to swing a spike hammer and be able to last all day, you had to learn how to use the rebound of the return energy when you hit the spike.
If done with skill, there was enough energy returning back into the head of the hammer (rebound energy) to give it lift, while all you did was guide the tork direction of the hammer back over your head.
I use the same principal when I forge as I have seen many others do.
Sorry :) , got caught up in an old memory!
Take care and enjoy your self,
Ted Throckmorton

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Great story Ted. I know exactly what you mean by redirecting rebound to make hammering easier, it's how I drive wedges splitting wood. Well, I rent a splitter now but I know what you mean.

Single jack or double jack refers to how many hands you swing it with. A single jack is a one handed hammer and a double jack is a two handed hammer. Spike mauls and axes are double jacks while most cross peins, hatchets and claw hammers are single jacks.

Frosty the Lucky.

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Single jack or double jack refers to how many hands you swing it with. A single jack is a one handed hammer and a double jack is a two handed hammer. Spike mauls and axes are double jacks while most cross peins, hatchets and claw hammers are single jacks.

Frosty the Lucky.

Never heard of it used generically like that. It originally referred to a rock drilling hammer. One man used a single-jack in one hand while holding the drill with the other. Double-jacking was a two man operation. Thus we got also got the term "jack-hammer" for a pneumatic percussion drill. (Often confused with a paving breaker).
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Never heard of it used generically like that. It originally referred to a rock drilling hammer. One man used a single-jack in one hand while holding the drill with the other. Double-jacking was a two man operation. Thus we got also got the term "jack-hammer" for a pneumatic percussion drill. (Often confused with a paving breaker).


So the handedness is a second-order consideration? I.e. if you have two people, you have two hands available, but it's not strictly about using both hands.

Interesting.
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So the handedness is a second-order consideration? I.e. if you have two people, you have two hands available, but it's not strictly about using both hands.

Interesting.

Well dang nab it, I don't know! The language morphs in unpredictable ways. A "Jack" was a man or a workman or such like "jack of all trades", happy jack, jack in the box. Seems to have just been like a fellow. I believe it meant the workers at first and later was associated with the tools and then to any one or two-handed tool, as Frosty was saying. Oh yeah, and "lumber Jack"! The playing card known as a "jack" referred to a knave which was often the name given to a journeyman.
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In order to swing a spike hammer and be able to last all day, you had to learn how to use the rebound of the return energy when you hit the spike.
If done with skill, there was enough energy returning back into the head of the hammer (rebound energy) to give it lift, while all you did was guide the tork direction of the hammer back over your head.


That really works. And you all can call bullshit on me but I've used that method to one-hand 16# and even 20# sledges. The trick is in the momentum. Just as the head is rebounding you quickly yank straight back on the handle. Then with a turn of the wrist as the mass of the head passes by your knee you convert that momentum into the swing needed to lift the head back up high over your head.

Granted, I could never keep that up for long, but just a dozen or so strokes was enough to show off to the rest of the crew. ;D
If you want to learn how then practice with a lighter sledge against a stump first. Warning: breaking concrete with this method is pretty hard on the wrist (at impact). But bashing the heck out of a concrete slab by one-handing a 20-pounder will modify your coworkers' opinion of you.
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