December 4, 200916 yr While cruising the net yesterday, I came across this project on one of the other state assoc, sites, I believe it gave credit to Tom Latane for this one, you can find it if you google "Miners Candle spike" I think. In any event this took about 2 hours, which is what Tom said his first one took, and that made me feel great, cause he is wayyyyy better than me, but none the less, I had a lot of fun. I recommend it for beginner smiths, it has several techniques that can give you experience. 1. 10 inches of 1/4" X 3/4" cut up the middle 4.5 inches on one end. 2. Shoulder at 2" from end and 1/2" from split. 3. Draw out in between shoulders to aprox 1/4". 4. Flatten candle cup portion, keep bottom flush, (I blew it here)
December 4, 200916 yr Author So keeping the bottom of the candle cup flush is important. 5. Bend up 1 arm to make leaf handle, make it as close to a 90 as you can. 6. Point and shape to desire, this project is a leaf like shape. 7. Curl handle with a small scroll on the tip. 8. Twist and point spike, notice my anvil saddle for protecting the twist, this was something I came up with 2 years ago, for quick access to straighten twists without damaging them. A 2X6 inset with metal handles which horseback over the anvil, Quick and easy peasy! 9. Bend candle cup arm around after curling cup. 10. Finished project. this was a really fun little project, I may do it for a demo!!
December 4, 200916 yr ive made a similar one based on originals ive handled . main difference is a little brazeing where the handle comes around .there are a lot of variations on this theme as they were used for a lot of years in the mines ... nice project!
December 4, 200916 yr Thanks for the tutorial. I saw a smith forge weld rather then split it but I guess there are a lot of ways of doing just about anything. Nice looking finished product no matter how it was made.
December 5, 200916 yr I really like this. Its would be perfect for our 1814 Living History group. This could be used anywhere you set up camp. Thanks
December 5, 200916 yr Author I'ts actually designed to either sit on its own, or to be driven into a beam or post, but the old miners I grew up with would never have actually driven them into the posts, as you never really know how secure things are, I suppose you could drive it into a crack in the rock as well. As a hobbyist, I really enjoyed this one!!
December 10, 200916 yr Divermike - what a coincidence - I just finished one a couple of days ago. Used 1/4 x 3/4 flat. From a Bill Epps demo on anvilefire. About the same except the hook on his is sharpened to a point so it can be hung over/into something ( chair back, etc ) or into top top of a beam. He said the candle would hang out at an angle ( didn't say why ). Was somewhat of a challenge at my skill level ( or lack of skill level ) but I enjoyed it. Got to do another. KSB
December 10, 200916 yr Jafo can you share your documentation for this for 1814? I've seen them from later in the 19th century out here in the west; but nothing so early and so would really appreciate the cite!
December 11, 200916 yr Nice demo Mike, thanks. Quite a few years ago while visiting my folks in northern N California sierras they set me up to meet some local smiths at a historic mine smithy. As it turned out none of us were "qualified" to work in period as mine blacksmiths but we sure had a good time. Heck, they opened the park and there were tourists gawking and telling us their grandfathers were smiths. Anyway, the other guys were telling me about candle holders similar to yours but they were hoping I knew how to make them. Unfortunately No, I'd never even seen one but they had some pictures though and we spent some time and wasted some steel trying. The one I came sort of close in a useless sort of tool way I modified a bit. Supposedly they could be driven into a timber, a crack or hung over a timber. It had an element that was a spring that held the candle against the shaft rather than a socket. The modification I made was to alter the hook curve by folding the shaft, then forging that arm into shape and position. My thought was to provide a solid, straight shaft to hit with a hammer rather than a curved hook. I just figured it would be more solid and with the arm coming off nearly at 90* it provided a solid spot to use something to pry it out of a crack or timber. Unfortunately it was a clumsy failure as a candle holder and the local guys accepted it as a decent attempt. They were kind souls. I like your wood saddle Mike. I have a birch log close to the anvil in my shop but your saddle would be very handy for demos away from home. It'd certainly be better than trying to use the wood block like I usually do, I usually have too many things in the way I have to move first. Frosty
December 11, 200916 yr Nicely done and well described. I have a original miners candle spike... im going to have to dig it out to see what the construction method was and compare it to whats been listed in the thread....
December 11, 200916 yr ... As it turned out none of us were "qualified" to work in period as mine blacksmiths ..Frosty Frosty, I don't understand the "qualified" part. Does that mean that you didn't have the appropriate "period" clothing or was there some other way you were disqualified? :confused: Wishing to add to my understanding of historic smithy presentations, Thank you in advance for the information, Dave M.E.
December 11, 200916 yr Author Frosty, the straight back block idea for hammerin also came to me during the process, and I think a square corner would probably do it, I was raised in Ca. and there was a place nearby called Columbia where they have a working gold mine you can tour and a functioning smithy, last time I was there. I daydream about going back there and asking if I can get in the mix with em!! in any event, it's so good to have you back, the universe is in order again!! huzzah!!
December 11, 200916 yr Thanks for posting that! Francis Whitaker had a miners candle holder in one of his books,Beautiful Iron, he has the steps in it cold. He uses 1/4"x1-1/4"x10" and says final forging before bending is 20" long and shop time 1.5 hours. But going by the date he did it , he already been smithing over 40 years, so 2 hours I would say is very good!
December 11, 200916 yr That's real sweet Mike. Aspery make a real nice Miner's candle along those lines, though I think he puts a spike where you put a leaf thatway it'll hang as well as can be driven in. Anyway, real nice.
December 12, 200916 yr Author cool, I'm hoping to take his joinery class in June, and I'll ask him to whip one up!!
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