March 11, 201313 yr A friend gave me a 3 lb hammer. It had lost its heat treat, so I decided to give it a go... Forge was running way too hot. Yep, I burned the back of the hammer, melting the surface pretty badly. I think I already know the answer, but is the hammer a goner? I'm holding out a hope than in a thick piece of steel like that, maybe just the outside is ruined. Thanks, guys. Alex
March 11, 201313 yr Show us a picture of it, perhaps its not. You might just have to regrind it. What kind of hammer, and what part melted off? Maybe this will be a good softer hammer for striking hardened tools.
March 11, 201313 yr Author Thanks for the reply. It's a Japanese bladesmithing hammer. I'm not sure what kind of steel, but probably simple carbon. It was only the back that got burned; the striking face is still fine. Sorry, trying to figure out how to upload pictures. Do I have to upload it somewhere else first to link to the url? Can't seem to just add a normal file.
March 11, 201313 yr Author http://www.iforgeiron.com/gallery/image/36954-burned-hammer-1/ http://www.iforgeiron.com/gallery/image/36955-burned-hammer-2/ http://www.iforgeiron.com/gallery/image/36956-burned-hammer-3/ Maybe this will work?
March 11, 201313 yr Ouch. Looks like my first try at a cutoff hardy. Good luck! Well, looks like a hammer. But you get what I mean.
March 12, 201313 yr Author Does anyone have any advice? My main concern is that there could be structural damage in the hammer near the handle, something that I wouldn't see after grinding. I'm new to all this : ) Alex
March 12, 201313 yr There is damage to the steel. I am wonder about how it lost its heat treat and wot steel it is and wot was done to it.
March 12, 201313 yr This is my process for reforging old hammers and top tools. 1. Grind or hot rasp off the burnt steel, cracks, pinholes and shuts . 2. Make sure you get rid of all of the cracks and inclusions. 3. Reforge to desired shape. 4. Rough grind or file to shape. 5. Normalize the hammer once or twice. 6. Heat to nonmagnetic quench in a light oil. 7.wash off oil. temper in my home oven to 500F for one hour. I have had a very high success rate with this method. In the case of this hammer only heat treat the face do not harden the back end of the hammer.
March 12, 201313 yr Yep. Being an asymmetrical hammer, the actual working part is unfazed by the overabundance of heat. Grind off the bad parts and do the heat-treat from the start.
March 12, 201313 yr Author Thanks so much for the advice guys. Any chance the damaged steel near the handle would break apart during use? (After grinding and heat treat, that is)
March 12, 201313 yr if the burnt steel is removed and the remaining steel is normalized to reduce grain enlargement caused by over heating you should have no problems.
March 12, 201313 yr *always* a chance that any hammer might catastrophically fail in use. Definitely normalize multiple times to refine the grain and be sure to wear PPE in using it---just like you should with any hammer. Then if it fails so what?
March 13, 201313 yr Author http://www.iforgeiron.com/gallery/image/36979-hammer-re-ground-and-heat-treated/ Thanks for the help, guys. Ground out most of the bad crud, normalized three times, and heat treated. Still a few pits in the back end, but I didn't want to take off any more steel. The balance still feels ok, and it has good rebound.
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