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I Forge Iron

John Nicholson and Massey/Anyang Power Hammers


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Imagine a dremmel type multi tool, with flexi shaft, but lots bigger..... the motor hangs from the crane, or a roof joist. the working end looks kinda like a clothes iron, except in the middle it has a cup wheel grind stone that can be pushed down to touch the workpiece.

It allows tiny ammounts of metal to be removed in a very controlled way. Ill get some pics next time I fire it up!


John,
What is the power requirement on that 5cwt hammer, hp,rpm? Got any shots of one complete in operation with motor and all.

I have heard that circular pattern called "jeweling".
Ric
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Hi Ric, The 5 cwt hammer needs about 30 hp, at 713 revs (8 pole less a bit of slip?). You turn the motor pully down on the existing motor to compensate for the 50hz -v- 60hz supply issue!

John Newman who posts on here has a Massey 5cwt, heres a link to a photo on his website,.

http://nfap.ca/hammer.html

nice, if a bit red!! :lol:

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Grant, any thoughts as to why? I would like to know the answer to that. Chambersburg used, as I recall, more gear reduction than Nazel (at least Chambersburg used jack shaft system and of course that doesn't guarantee more reduction). So even if they used a higher rpm motor than Nazel, it seems to me the torque on the crank at 2 to 3 blows per second must have been higher on the Chambersburg. Did Chambersburg run higher pressures than Nazel? Maybe to enable a top air cushion system when Nazel used ambient air for that?

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I wonder if the 30 hp is really necessary on the 5cwt hammer for normal operation. The only time I have had the motor working hard is trying out the clamping feature. After several hours of running the hammer is hot but the motor is still cold. I wonder if the motor size is based on the clamping feature requirements. I don't use the clamping feature because you really need to have a hammer driver running the hammer to make use of it. On my hammer the oil dipstick also blows out if I use the clamping feature I would have to figure out why if I used it.

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Depends on management. Chambersburg made the simplest thing that worked. Nazel (Beche design actually) made what they thought was the "best" design. In industry nobody cares about a few extra horses. Cheap and simple and rugged. The "cover the port with the ram as it's going and hope it stops" worked most of the time for the Chambersburg. Not always, you can really slam the head with the ram if you jump on em too quick. Seen heads get broken that way on Chambersburgs.

I don't think you can get much difference in operating pressures with same size pump and ram cylinders.

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You're more than welcome James but it's microscopic as John N will testify. About 20ft by 20ft ....oops, using scoats furlongs widgets and bushells againsmile.gif 6m by 6m

That said, I've managed to shoe horn 3 powerhammers, coal forge, gas forge, 30T and 15T electrohydraulic presses, chop saw, band saw, bridgeportish mill, 3 drill presses, 40T iron worker, colchester Master lathe, #6 deepthroat and #5 flypresses, 200kg and 50kg anvil, oliver hammer, slacktub, post and plenty of other vices, 10hp compressor, 250kg 3m boom swing jib cranes, oxy fuel rig, MIG TIG and plasma, 150mm and 50mm belt grinders, 14RWF bandsaw, 3hp polishing spindle, and plenty of the usual hand and air tools in. Whats more, I can still still work a 2m x 3m 250kg gate led flat ....... and get it out. Can't safetly employ anyone other than me in it; hence the long hours.

......Yep 20ft x 20ft (high ceilings are so useful)

Will post some photos soon , current work in progress blocks the view!



Dang, I bet you have it all on wheels so you can open the door and move it outside to work... :lol: those Colchesters are nice, aren't they? I have a 15x48 and think it's one of the best lathes ever built.
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Dang, I bet you have it all on wheels so you can open the door and move it outside to work... laugh.gif those Colchesters are nice, aren't they? I have a 15x48 and think it's one of the best lathes ever built.



not quite working outside yet but having things on wheels (or on blocks so they can be moved by a pallet truck) is the secret to working in such a small space. As are a high ceiling and jib cranes so I can hang work in the air for storage or acess when working on it. Problem is I'm spending too much time moving gear around when i should be working.

From memory the Colchester has a 6 1/2 " centre height but its a gap bed so I can swing larger stuff. I love it, beds grossly inaccurate but there's always ways round this for what I do. Eats metals. I've got a turret/capstan attachment instead of tailstock so its another of my money printing machines. Will post photos later

Sam,

I'll take some better photos of the oliver + other kit tomorrow. If you screw your eyes up and look carefully you should just about make it out beside the press (lovely beast of a press, will find a use for it). Pretty conventional, nothing too special about it (the oliver)

I seem to remember you posting recently about building a Kinyon with two cylinders (I think). I made something along those line that may interest you.

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Judson: Nazels and C-burgs seem to run very close on size vs speed. 500 pounds run at 150 BPM. Not sure about the Masseys. Bet they're very close. Seems to be a general "natural frequency of oscillation" thing for given weight/stroke/spring system (air being a spring in this case). Like to hear from John N. on that.

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Dang, I bet you have it all on wheels so you can open the door and move it outside to work




Dylan, got a picture of the oliver hammer?


Welcome to my Tardis

Guess I'm hijacking this thread with these pictures. Sam, you'll find a better view of the treadle somewhere. Hwool. Colchester is pretty much fixed down .... 13 x 24"

all in 20' x 20' !!!

dammit, this forums finally got me using your wierd obscure medieval units

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OUR MEASURE????? It's called ENGLISH measure, OK "Imperial" I guess. Yeah, but ya still go to the lumber yard and ask for a two by four, right?



almost! we go to the timber merchant and ask for a 2 by 4

I'm that of that generation that was pretty much bought up with both. Tend to estimate in ' and "s, engineer in mm. Infinitely prefer the metric sytems. It rocks.
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Inner Peace

I am passing this on to you because it definitely worked for me today, and we all could probably use more calm in our lives!

Some doctor on the TV this morning said that the way to achieve inner peace is to finish all the things you have started. So I looked around my house to see things I'd started and hadn't finished and, before going to work this morning, I finished off a bottle of Merlot, a bottle of shhhardonay, a bodle of Baileys, abutle of vocka, a pockage of Pringlies, the res of the Chesescke a n a box a chocolets. Yu haf no idr ow frigin gud I fel. Pleas sen dis orn to anyy yu fee ar in ned ov inr pece

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Inner Peace

I am passing this on to you because it definitely worked for me today, and we all could probably use more calm in our lives!

Some doctor on the TV this morning said that the way to achieve inner peace is to finish all the things you have started. So I looked around my house to see things I'd started and hadn't finished and, before going to work this morning, I finished off a bottle of Merlot, a bottle of shhhardonay, a bodle of Baileys, abutle of vocka, a pockage of Pringlies, the res of the Chesescke a n a box a chocolets. Yu haf no idr ow frigin gud I fel. Pleas sen dis orn to anyy yu fee ar in ned ov inr pece



some advice is just good old fashioned advice and well worth listening to

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Welcome to my Tardis

Guess I'm hijacking this thread with these pictures. Sam, you'll find a better view of the treadle somewhere. Hwool. Colchester is pretty much fixed down .... 13 x 24"

all in 20' x 20' !!!

dammit, this forums finally got me using your wierd obscure medieval units


Nice shop (ever heard the term "sardine can"?)...Just don't ever gain any weight or you'll have to backout to turn around. :lol:

Your Colchester is newer vintage than mine (1962); I definitely like the turret. I had a LeBlond set up like that once but it was a borrowed machine and the owner eventually wanted it returned. It also had a lever cross-slide that held 2 or 4 tools so you could plunge or turn from the sides then had the turret to work from the end. Was a good low to medium volume production tool, especially when set up with a collet chuck.
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I like your shop David, where do you change your mind?

So many under estimate how much room is above us, up and out.



Nice work Michael

Wheels on the bench noted!

I've got a thing about height and jib cranes. I'm humming and ha-ing about getting a bigger workshop (gonna be a real b***ache moving all my kit). I've already bought a 500kg/3m 360 degree swing jib for it (stored flat at my home garage) Gonna fit out the new workshop around the crane (then a bigger hammer!)

It's 3.5m to the underside of the boom but gonna cast a block of concrete for the counterweight (that sits ON the floor) 1.2mx 1.2m x 1m high to lift the the crane upto 4.5m. You just can't have too much head height.
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laugh.gif

Your Colchester is newer vintage than mine (1962); I definitely like the turret. I had a LeBlond set up like that once but it was a borrowed machine and the owner eventually wanted it returned. It also had a lever cross-slide that held 2 or 4 tools so you could plunge or turn from the sides then had the turret to work from the end. Was a good low to medium volume production tool, especially when set up with a collet chuck.


1973 I think, older versions are wonderfull but they've got a round headstock, can't leave even a single spanner on them.

turrets rock! Even just a lever operated tailstock (without the quickchange tooling) is worth its weight in gold

Over here we have things called Ward 3Bs (I think). Ancient old things with allsorts of production oriented slides, collets, quick changemulti tool holders etc. Seem to go for a pittance on ebay. Might get one when I upgrade to a dolls house, when the right job comes along it'll pay for itself in hours. If not, I've got a new toy.
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OUR MEASURE????? It's called ENGLISH measure, OK "Imperial" I guess. Yeah, but ya still go to the lumber yard and ask for a two by four, right?


went to the timber merchants today and picked up some 3 be 2. Measured it (because thats the sorta person I am) It's 70 by 43mm. Have I been screwed?
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Grant, with respect to Chambersburg air cushioning,it seems to me that "cover the port with the piston and hope it stops" requires a positive gauge air pressure on top of the piston in order that there is enough air to be compressed and to serve as the cushion. Absent that air, the piston could crash into the head. Tom Clark's hammer has that type of cushion. The same pressure differential above and below the piston will make the reciprocation the same across hammer designs, but (maybe) keeping enough air on top of the piston is why the higher horsepower is needed. Just some half-baked speculation........

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