Sorry for not providing more details, I assumed there was a typical CFM requirement for this kind of thing. I currently am using a coal forge I built for being mobile, but I am wanting to build a brick hearth in the building I am going to be making into my permanent smithy. Nothing enormous, so moderate sized coal forge. The building itself is between 8 and 10 foot square. I live in the country, so no regulations. It is not attached to the main house. it's a concrete walled building, an old well house and it's about 6' at the top of the walls and 10' at the peak. I'm thinking a 2' sq. hood to 8" single wall chimney pipe.
The reason I am wanting to go out the window is because it's there lol, I wasn't really wanting to cut a hole in the roof. I don't have any experience with that type of stuff. Also I didn't know if the duct fan being directly above the firepot would lower it's life span. If I went straight up there would only be about 2 or 3 feet worth of pipe before it was through the roof.