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I Forge Iron

Ingots and Slingots

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Posts posted by Ingots and Slingots

  1. On 10/4/2016 at 1:48 PM, Sling-it said:

    I just purchased a pretty nice anvil.  The story is this big girl was rescued from an old open hearth steel mill.  Each hearth had one by it which they used to knock the samples out of the tool they used to take samples.

    I have done a search on any terms I can think of, but no where can I find anything like what I'm looking for.  I'd LOVE to have even a worn out one of these to keep with the anvil.  

    Here's a pic of the damage the anvil took over the years doing this job.  Does the imprint look familiar?  Can you help me decipher exactly what this is from?

     

    Sling-it the molds used to make these samples are VERY rare.  Having worked in several old mills that once ran open hearth furnaces, these molds were scrapped decades ago or are lost to the dust and dirt.  I would reach out to US Steel and ask if they have archive drawings you can browse for a "Sample Mold".  Several of the mills I worked at had the drawings for the molds they used and you could take that to a local foundry to be reproduced.  As far as the process, one of the "Helpers" would pull a sample of molten steel using a long spoon and another helper would deoxidize or "kill" the sample in the spoon with some aluminum wire.  The helper would then pour the steel into the mold and let it solidify.  These samples varied from mill to mill but most were approximately 1.5" square and 6 inches long.  Once solidified, they would knock the sample out and quench it.  This is where your anvil comes in....the cooled sample would be set on the step of the anvil and a sledgehammer would be used to break the sample and expose the grains.  This visual check would be used by the melters to determine the carbon and silicon in the steel during the process.  Many melters could determine the carbon content of the heat to within a few hundreths of a percentage point based on the grain sizes.  

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